The grand festival of Gibellina: faith, embroidered Prisenti, and the folklore of the Belìce Valley
In Gibellina, a small town in the province of Trapani reborn after the 1968 Belìce earthquake, the Festa Ranni — meaning "the big festival" in Sicilian dialect — is the event around which the entire community revolves. Dedicated to the Holy Crucifix, it combines deep religious devotion with spectacular folklore that draws visitors from across the Belìce Valley and Western Sicily.
Tradition holds that in the mid-16th century, farmers from Gibellina and Santa Ninfa discovered a Crucifix along a stream near the present-day Contrada Rampinzeri. Unable to agree on who should keep it, they placed it on an ox-drawn cart and let the animals decide: the oxen stopped just before entering Gibellina, and the Crucifix has been venerated by the town ever since. Thus, the vow to celebrate the festival was born, remaining the heart of Gibellina's identity today.
The most iconic moment is the Solemn Parade of the Prisenti with Caparisoned Mules: a procession of riders on mules adorned with richly embroidered silk trappings, accompanied by horse-drawn Sicilian carts, marching bands, and folk groups. Along the route, the ritual of tossing nuts, peanuts, and sweets to the crowd is renewed. The Prisenti are the large embroidered processional drapes that symbolize the festival—a tradition revived after the earthquake by Ludovico Corrao, who invited renowned contemporary artists to create new ones.
In 2026, the Festa Ranni is part of the program for Gibellina Italian Capital of Contemporary Art, a recognition celebrating the city's vocation—dotted with signature architecture and artworks—for dialogue between popular memory and contemporary creation. The Prisenti also take center stage in a widespread exhibition across the Museum of Mediterranean Weavings, the MAC, and other cultural sites in the city.
The program alternates religious rites—the enthronement of the Crucifix statue, Eucharistic celebrations, and the solemn procession—with popular events: comedy shows, large free concerts in Piazza XV Gennaio 1968, and a grand finale fireworks display. It is an authentic experience of the truest Sicily, where faith becomes community and spectacle.
The 2026 Festa Ranni celebrated the Holy Crucifix in Gibellina from May 6 to 10, in an edition made particularly significant by its inclusion in the Gibellina Italian Capital of Contemporary Art 2026 events. The festival alternated religious rites with the great folk tradition of the Prisenti Parade, featuring mules adorned with embroidered silk, Sicilian carts, marching bands, and the ritual tossing of sweets to the crowd. The program concluded with a free concert by Giusy Ferreri and a fireworks display in Piazza XV Gennaio 1968. Simultaneously, a widespread exhibition dedicated to the Prisenti opened, running from May 10 to August 30, 2026.
Gibellina is located in the Belìce Valley, in the province of Trapani. By car, it can be reached via the A29 Palermo–Mazara del Vallo motorway (Salemi exit) and the SS 119 state road. The nearest airport is Trapani-Birgi; alternatively, Palermo Punta Raisi (about an hour and a half away).
Events take place in the center of Gibellina, between the Mother Church and Piazza XV Gennaio 1968, traditionally during the first days of May.
Participation in the rites, the parade, and the concerts is free.
Arrive early for the Prisenti Parade, as it is the most crowded moment; combine your visit with the museums and the great contemporary artworks that define Gibellina.
No photos yet. Share yours!
5 photos max, 5 MB per photo (JPG, PNG, WebP)
Help us keep this listing up to date. Every proposal is verified by our team before publication.
No rating yet — be the first!
No comments yet. Be the first!
Share your experience with the community.
Chiesa Madre e Piazza XV Gennaio 1968
Piazza XV Gennaio 1968, 91024 Gibellina