Eurobirdwatch at the Saline di Priolo

A European date with migration

Eurobirdwatch is the pan-European birdwatching initiative coordinated by BirdLife Europe. Every first weekend of October, it mobilizes dozens of countries across Europe and Central Asia to observe and document the autumn migration of birds. In Italy, the event is organized by LIPU, and one of the most fascinating stops is the Saline di Priolo Nature Reserve, located in the municipality of Priolo Gargallo, in the province of Syracuse, in the heart of south-eastern Sicily.

The Saline di Priolo Reserve

Established in December 2000 and managed by LIPU, the reserve now covers over 230 hectares, including wetlands, coastal marshes, and the picturesque Magnisi Peninsula. It is an authentic island of nature nestled within the industrial area between Syracuse and Augusta: a paradox that makes it even more precious. Over 240 bird species have been observed here, eighty percent of which are migratory. The Saline became famous for the first flamingo nesting in Sicily, which occurred in 2015, with colonies exceeding three hundred pairs in recent years.

What happens during Eurobirdwatch

During the Eurobirdwatch weekend, experts from LIPU Syracuse guide participants along the reserve's equipped trails and to the observation hides, sharing insights into the biology and behavior of the species spotted. Activities focus on observing the migration and discovering local birdlife:

• Guided outings with binoculars and spotting scopes to observe flamingos, black-winged stilts, herons, egrets, and waders;
• Nature excursions through the marshes, the Magnisi Peninsula, and the Pantani Gelsari;
• Educational sessions on wetland conservation and the importance of migratory routes;
• Activities suitable for families, children, and enthusiasts of all ages.

An experience of nature and awareness

Participating in Eurobirdwatch at the Saline di Priolo means combining the pleasure of nature observation with a broader environmental awareness. The reserve, located just a stone's throw from the petrochemical hub, is a symbol of how nature can resist and thrive even in the most compromised environments. For those visiting Sicily, it is a unique opportunity to discover a lesser-known side of the island, made of lagoons, pink flamingos, and silent flights at dawn. We recommend bringing binoculars, comfortable shoes, and a packed lunch.