The descent of the herds from the mountain pastures, an ancestral rite of the Aosta Valley mountains
The Désarpa di Vertosan – in Aosta Valley Patois Dezarpe – is the festival of demontication, the return of the herds from high-altitude pastures to the valley floor at the end of the summer season. In Saint-Nicolas, in the Province of Aosta, this tradition retains an authentic and genuine spirit: as the organizers recall, it is "an ancestral rite that has always marked the rhythm of the seasons in the mountains".
The herds start from the villages of Vens (Saint-Nicolas) and Vedun (Avise), crossing the Vertosan valley, and descend to the main village of Saint-Nicolas, in Fossaz Dessous. Leading the procession are the Regine (Queens), the strongest cows, adorned according to custom with floral arrangements and branches. Their arrival in the village is accompanied by the sound of cowbells and the curiosity of residents and visitors.
A true community festival develops around the demontication: a market of artisanal and typical products in Fossaz Dessous, a communal lunch organized by the local association, and musical entertainment in the afternoon. The Désarpa di Vertosan is not a show staged for tourism, but an identity-defining moment that tells the story of the pastoral culture of the Aosta Valley.
The program may be subject to slight changes depending on pasture conditions; updates will be provided by the Municipality of Saint-Nicolas.
Saint-Nicolas is located on the plateau above Villeneuve, about a 25-minute drive from Aosta (follow state road 26 to Villeneuve, then ascend towards Saint-Nicolas). The nearest train station is Villeneuve.
The Désarpa di Vertosan is scheduled for Saturday, October 3, 2026. The descent of the herds begins at 9:00 AM from the villages of Vens and Vedun, with arrival in the village around 10:00 AM.
Municipality of Saint-Nicolas – tel. 0165 908814 – [email protected]
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Capoluogo di Saint-Nicolas, Fossaz Dessous
Fossaz Dessous, 11010 Saint-Nicolas