Historical Carnival of Santhià

The oldest carnival in Piedmont

The Historical Carnival of Santhià, located in the heart of the Vercelli plains, is considered the oldest in Piedmont and one of the longest-running in Italy. Its origins are documented in municipal archives as far back as the early 14th century, and the tradition has been passed down for nearly a thousand years in the town of Santhià, in the province of Vercelli. The spirit of the event is upheld by the Pro Loco Santhià, historically known as the Antica Società Fagiuolesca, which transforms the historic center into a grand stage of color, music, and masks every year.

Historic masks and characters

The absolute stars of the festival are Stevulin ëd la Plisera and Majutin dla Tampa, the historic masks who receive the keys to the city from the mayor and read the Proclamation to the people, officially marking the start of the festivities. Alongside them, you will find Gianduja, the iconic mask of Piedmont, and the famous Babàciu, the puppet that concludes the event in flames.

The Colossale Fagiuolata

The most anticipated moment is the Colossale Fagiuolata: during the night, about 150 copper cauldrons are lit to cook beans according to an ancient recipe, preparing over 20,000 portions to be distributed free of charge to locals and visitors alike. It is a ritual of sharing and abundance that gives the city its "bean-loving" nickname.

Masked parades and shows

The program includes three masked parades with allegorical floats and walking groups, a spectacular pyromusical show, musical evenings at the Palacarvè, the traditional medieval-style Gianduja Games, and the Carvè Museum, which chronicles the history, symbols, and characters of the carnival. The festival ends with the Burning of the Babàciu, when the puppet is set on fire and the Carnival flag is lowered, signaling the end of the carnival season.

A living tradition

While rooted in centuries of history, the Santhià Carnival speaks to the present, alternating folkloric appointments with evenings for younger crowds. It is an identity-defining event that attracts thousands of visitors to Piedmont every year, standing as a jewel of the Vercelli popular heritage.