Commemorating the Resistance in the Upper Turano Valley
April 25th is more than just a date on the national calendar: in Nespolo, a village of just over two hundred inhabitants perched at 886 meters in the Upper Turano Valley, in the province of Rieti, it is a day when the entire community comes together. The anniversary of the Liberation from Nazi-Fascism is celebrated by the Municipality of Nespolo with a program that goes beyond institutional ritual, aiming each year to build a bridge between memory and the present by involving local associations, historians, and the younger generation.
The morning typically begins at 9:30 AM with the traditional commemoration of the Fallen: the procession reaches the town monument for the laying of a wreath and a moment of reflection in honor of those who lost their lives for the country's freedom. It is a brief and sober moment, yet deeply significant in a village that paid a very high price during the Liberation struggle.
Local history explains why this anniversary holds such weight here. Two citizens born in Nespolo, Loreto Finamonti and Giuseppe Calderari, were massacred at the Fosse Ardeatine on March 24, 1944, along with the other 335 civilians and military personnel killed in retaliation by German occupation troops in Rome. The Upper Turano Valley, straddling the border between Lazio and Abruzzo, was also an area of activity for the Turanense Partisan Band, a formation that operated along the regional border and included several fighters from Nespolo. Remembering these names, one by one, is the heart of the day.
At 10:00 AM, the celebration moves to the Council Chamber of the Municipality, where an in-depth meeting is held, opened by the Mayor's institutional greetings. The talks, entrusted to scholars and professors familiar with the history of the Sabina region, address themes such as the Liberation struggle in the Rieti area, the role of women in the Resistance, and the specific story of the Turanense Band and the village's martyrs. It is a format that has found a loyal audience over the years, consisting of residents, students, and visitors from neighboring towns.
A musical interlude accompanies and concludes the proceedings: singer-songwriter music, with its repertoire of civic and resistance themes, is used as a universal language to convey the values of the Resistance even to those who did not live through that era. Afterward, there is a refreshment break offered to all participants, a convivial occasion that strengthens the sense of community and extends the conversation beyond the chairs in the hall.
Those arriving for April 25th will find a village worth visiting beyond the anniversary itself. Nespolo is located within the Monte Navegna and Monte Cervia Nature Reserve, a protected area of forests, trails, and views over Lake Turano. In the historic center, you can visit the Church of San Sebastiano, a 13th-century building dedicated to the patron saint and restored in 1521. The village is also a stop on hiking routes such as the Path of San Pietro Eremita, which are very popular in spring, when the climate of the Rieti Apennines is mild but the summer crowds are still far away.
The 2026 edition of the Liberation celebrations in Nespolo featured a particularly well-curated structure, with a program that combined the institutional ritual with a genuine moment of historical analysis. The day began at 9:30 AM with the traditional commemoration of the Fallen, followed at 10:00 AM in the Council Chamber by greetings from Mayor Luigino Cavallari and three talks dedicated to the Liberation struggle in Sabina, the Resistance of women, and the Turanense Partisan Band with the martyrs of Nespolo.
The initiative was promoted by the Municipality of Nespolo in collaboration with the Centro Anziani APS and the local Pro Loco, confirming the collective nature of this anniversary in a village of just over two hundred inhabitants. The decision to conclude with singer-songwriter music gave the morning a different tone than that of a purely official commemoration.
Monument to the Fallen and Council Chamber of the Municipality of Nespolo, Via Roma 156, 02020 Nespolo (RI), Lazio.
By car from Rome: Take the A24 to the Carsoli-Oricola exit, then follow provincial roads towards the Upper Turano Valley (about 1 hour and 30 minutes from the Grande Raccordo Anulare). From Rieti, take the Salaria road and then the provincial roads of the Turano valley. The nearest train station is Carsoli, on the Rome-Pescara/Avezzano line; from there, the journey continues by car or local bus services, which are infrequent on holidays. We highly recommend using your own vehicle.
Free parking in the town center; on the morning of April 25th, some streets may be closed to traffic for the commemorative procession.
Free participation in all events, including the final refreshments offered to those present.
Municipality of Nespolo, tel. +39 0765 98026, website www.comune.nespolo.ri.it. It is good practice to check times and locations on municipal channels in the days leading up to the event.
Nespolo is located at an altitude of 886 meters: in April, the morning can be cool and windy, so it is best to bring a jacket. Those who wish to make the most of the day can combine it with a walk in the Monte Navegna and Monte Cervia Nature Reserve or a stop at Lake Turano.
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Monumento ai Caduti e Sala Consiliare del Comune di Nespolo
Via Roma 156, 02020 Nespolo