Navigium Isidis (Archeofestival)

An ancient ritual comes to life in the Phlegraean Fields

Navigium Isidis is a historical re-enactment dedicated to one of ancient Rome's most evocative rituals: the ceremony that celebrated the reopening of maritime routes every spring after the winter season. The rite was consecrated to Isis Pelagia, the goddess protector of sailors and the sea, whose Egyptian cult spread widely throughout the Roman Mediterranean. The event takes place at Villa Ferretti, in the town of Bacoli, in the Metropolitan City of Naples, in the heart of the Phlegraean Fields, a territory in Campania rich in classical-era heritage.

A morning of history, performance, and education

Promoted by the Militum Schola APS association, the event transforms the park of Villa Ferretti into a living Roman encampment. The public can explore a series of educational stations that recount the daily life of Imperial Rome: legionary training, gladiatorial combat, diet, writing, pottery making, and navigation techniques. These are complemented by legion maneuvers, gladiator duels, and historical dances, leading up to the climax: the Navigium Isidis ritual, featuring a procession and the symbolic consecration of a votive ship.

The memory of the Classis Misenensis

The re-enactment has deep ties to the local area: the Classis Misenensis, the main Roman imperial fleet, was based right here in the Phlegraean Fields, at Misenum. This fleet is also linked to the figure of Pliny the Elder, who set sail from Misenum in 79 AD to assist populations affected by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, in what is considered one of history's first documented civil protection operations. The event thus becomes an opportunity to rediscover the maritime and archaeological identity of Bacoli and the entire Phlegraean area.

An event for everyone

Navigium Isidis is designed for families, schools, ancient history enthusiasts, and tourists visiting the Phlegraean Fields. The activities, curated by specialized re-enactment groups from various Italian regions, combine philological rigor with entertainment, offering an immersive and educational experience. The initiative is held under the patronage of the Municipalities of Bacoli and Monte di Procida, the University of Naples Federico II, and with the support of the Phlegraean Fields Archaeological Park.

• Educational stations on Roman life
• Legion maneuvers and gladiatorial combat
• Historical dances and the final Navigium Isidis ritual
• Insights into the fleet of Misenum