Barbarossa Festival
Edition 2026 Heritage History Medieval

Barbarossa Festival

The medieval historical re-enactment of San Quirico d'Orcia, in the Val d'Orcia

San Quirico d'Orcia — Siena (052) Since 1962
Dates 17 Jun โ€” 21 Jun 2026
Location San Quirico d'Orcia (052)
Prices Free
Status Confirmed

About Barbarossa Festival

Every year, during the third weekend of June, San Quirico d'Orcia steps back into the Middle Ages to celebrate the 1155 meeting between Emperor Frederick I of Hohenstaufen, known as Barbarossa, and the envoys of Pope Adrian IV. Historical pageants in costume, flag-waver, drummer, and archer competitions, propitiatory dinners in the taverns of the four 'Quartieri' (districts), and the grand historical procession bring the Val d'Orcia village, in the province of Siena, to life. A deeply felt identity-driven festival, held since 1962.

A re-enactment alive since 1962

The Barbarossa Festival is the grand historical re-enactment of San Quirico d'Orcia, a stunning village in the Val d'Orcia in the province of Siena, Tuscany. Since 1962, the town has commemorated, on the third weekend of June, the historic passage of Emperor Frederick I of Hohenstaufen, known as Barbarossa, and specifically the 1155 meeting with the envoys sent by Pope Adrian IVโ€”an episode that took place right near the village along the Via Francigena.

The four Quartieri

At the heart of the festival are the four Quartieri into which the town is divided: Borgo, Canneti, Castello, and Prato. Throughout the year, the inhabitants prepare for the challenges and processions; during the festival days, each Quartiere opens its own tavern, hosts propitiatory dinners, and fields its own flag-wavers, drummers, and archers in the competitions that award the coveted Emperor's Pitchers.

Processions, competitions, and living tradition

The program alternates between solemn moments and tests of skill: the Candle Procession with the offering of candles in the Church of San Francesco, the Barbarossa de' Citti reserved for the youngest participants (under 14), and on Sunday, the grand historical pageant in medieval costume that re-enacts the 1155 meeting, followed by the flag-waving and archery competitions in the Renaissance setting of the Horti Leonini, San Quirico's famous 16th-century Italian-style garden.

The Emperor's Pitchers

The festival trophies are the Emperor's Pitchers, ceramic works of art created each year by master potters. The 2026 edition features pitchers dedicated to the 800th anniversary of the death of Saint Francis, signed by the famous cartoonist Emilio Giannelli and crafted by the Potters' Guild of the Nobile Contrada del Nicchio.

A village to discover

The festival is also the perfect opportunity to visit one of the most beautiful villages in Tuscany: the Romanesque Collegiate Church of Santi Quirico e Giulitta, the Horti Leonini, Palazzo Chigi, and the unmistakable landscapes of the Val d'Orcia, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Organized by the Ente Autonomo Barbarossa together with the Municipality of San Quirico d'Orcia, the event is one of the most beloved appointments in the calendar of Sienese historical re-enactments.

Barbarossa Festival โ€” edition 2026

The 64th edition of the Barbarossa Festival takes place from June 17 to 21, 2026, in San Quirico d'Orcia. Five days of medieval re-enactment with historical pageants, challenges between the Borgo, Canneti, Castello, and Prato districts, tavern dinners, and the final competitions at the Horti Leonini.

The 64th edition of the Barbarossa Festival brings San Quirico d'Orcia to life from Wednesday, June 17, to Sunday, June 21, 2026. The Val d'Orcia village re-enacts the 1155 meeting between Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and the envoys of Pope Adrian IV, featuring costumed processions, tests of skill for flag-wavers, drummers, and archers, and the grand final challenge between the four Quartieri for the conquest of the Emperor's Pitchers.

Programme Barbarossa Festival 2026

Wednesday, June 17

  • 21:30 โ€” Official presentation of the Emperor's Pitchers in the Alessandro Magno Hall of Palazzo Chigi (edition dedicated to the 800th anniversary of the death of Saint Francis, signed by Emilio Giannelli with the Potters' Guild of the Nobile Contrada del Nicchio).
  • Following, in Piazza della Libertร , awarding of the "Orfeo 2025" prize for the best extra in the historical pageant of the last edition.

Thursday, June 18

  • 21:45 โ€” Church of San Francesco: Candle Procession, offering of candles, and blessing of flag-wavers, drummers, and archers.

Friday, June 19

  • Evening of propitiatory dinners in the heart of the four Quartieri (Borgo, Canneti, Castello, Prato).

Saturday, June 20

  • 17:00 โ€” Start of the Barbarossa de' Citti procession: youth competitions (under 14) for flag-wavers, drummers, and archers.
  • In the evening, dinners in the Quartieri taverns and celebrations for the victorious districts.

Sunday, June 21

  • 11:00 โ€” Church of San Francesco: Quartieri Mass; following, in Piazza della Libertร , drawing of the order for the afternoon flag-waver challenges and pairing of the archers.
  • 12:30 โ€” Opening of the Quartieri taverns.
  • 16:00 โ€” Grand historical pageant in costume and re-enactment of the 1155 meeting.
  • 17:30 โ€” Flag-waving and archery competitions in the Horti Leonini, with the awarding of the Emperor's Pitchers and final celebrations.

Highlights Barbarossa Festival 2026

The Sunday historical pageant re-enacting the 1155 meeting and the final flag-waving and archery competitions in the Horti Leonini; the 2026 Emperor's Pitchers dedicated to the 800th anniversary of the death of Saint Francis, signed by Emilio Giannelli.

Prices Barbarossa Festival 2026

Free admission to processions, competitions, and re-enactments in the historic center and at the Horti Leonini. Dinners in the Quartieri taverns require payment, with reservations recommended.

Practical information — Barbarossa Festival

How to get there

San Quirico d'Orcia is located along the SR2 Cassia road, in the province of Siena. By car: from the A1 motorway, take the Chiusi-Chianciano Terme or Valdichiana exit, then follow the SR2 towards Siena. By train: the reference stations are Chiusi-Chianciano Terme or Buonconvento, with onward travel by bus. Nearest airport: Florence Peretola.

Admission

Access to the processions and competitions in the historic center and to the Horti Leonini is free. Dinners in the Quartieri taverns require payment, and reservations are recommended.

Tips

The historic center is pedestrianized during the festival: park in the spaces just outside the walls. Take advantage of your stay to explore the Val d'Orcia and the nearby villages of Pienza, Montalcino, and Bagno Vignoni.

Contacts

Ente Autonomo Barbarossa โ€” [email protected]. Municipality of San Quirico d'Orcia, Piazza Chigi 2 โ€” tel. +39 0577 899711.

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Where does it take place โ€” Barbarossa Festival

Centro storico e Horti Leonini

Centro storico, 53027 San Quirico d'Orcia

Contact Barbarossa Festival

Tel
+39 0577 899711

Barbarossa Festival in brief

Heritage History Medieval Historical reenactment Folk traditions Folklore Sport Art crafts Outdoor Free Siena

History of Barbarossa Festival